Flexible Fuel Vehicle(FFV) - Motorcycles, Trucks, Cars in Brazil.
Use of flex fuel base ethanol representing 93% of car owners in Sao Paulo, ethanol attracts lower tax thus cheaper than gasoline. The source of ethanol from sugarcane.
After 1973 oil crisis, Brazilian government made mandatory the use of ethanol blends with gasoline.
E100 were launched in the market in 1979.
Only Renault Clio Hi Flex and Fiat Siena Tetrafuel are specially made with flexible fuel engine optimised to operate also with pure gasoline.
Tuesday, January 31, 2012
Private Equity
The Largest private equity firm in the world:
1.TPG Capital
2.Goldman Sachs Principal Investment
3.Carlyle Group [ Baskin Robins & Garuda Food]
4.Kohlberg Kravis Roberts (KKR)
5.Blackstone Group [ Leica Cameras,Hilton Group & Seaworld, Orlando]
6.Apollo Global Management
7.Bain Capital
8.CVC Capital Partners [ QSR,KFC, PT Matahari Dept Store]
9. First Reserve Corp
10.Hellmn & Friedman
1.TPG Capital
2.Goldman Sachs Principal Investment
3.Carlyle Group [ Baskin Robins & Garuda Food]
4.Kohlberg Kravis Roberts (KKR)
5.Blackstone Group [ Leica Cameras,Hilton Group & Seaworld, Orlando]
6.Apollo Global Management
7.Bain Capital
8.CVC Capital Partners [ QSR,KFC, PT Matahari Dept Store]
9. First Reserve Corp
10.Hellmn & Friedman
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